In addition to representing epson s first venture into the computer business, the epson ex1 also marked the first use of the epson brand in an enduseroriented product. The demo was written for the buenzli 18 demoparty in 2009 in winterthurswitzerland by chainsaw. The epson delivery program did not contain many programs. This unit needs a floppy to load its own os cpm into ram, and then could serve as disk drive for the hx 20, px8 or px4. The hx 20 retrieves a disk basic extension from the drive when entering basic. Product browse warrego office choice, roma and dalby. For file storage, it had a builtin microcassette drive.
Farbbander fur epson hx 20 schwarz nylon 4mm x 0,2m pelikan. Geneva was a small laptop computer made by the epson corporation in the mid1980s it had a z80 compatible microprocessor, and ran a customized version of the cpm80 operating system as well as various applications from a pair of rom cartridge slots which were treated as drives. Epson hx 20 the epson hx 20 was a real laptop computer with a decentsized keyboard, a tiny fourline by 20 character lcd screen, a cassette tape for data storage and even a small printer. Technical reference manual software chapter 1011 thanks to paul stuijt. But i do remember that keyboard to be a lot of fun to type on. Epson hx 20 computer if you have picked up just about any computer magazine in the last six months you have probably seen the double page ad spread in which the epson hx 20 is pictured full size.
It had a massmarket release in july 1982, as the hc20 in japan and as the epson hx20. Pelikan farbband fur epson hx20 reink schwarz 4mm x 0,2m 2 stuck. Pelikan compatable ribbons suit epson hx20erc09 no. Case, power supply, manuals, some software, epson geneva px8. Nonetheless, with its integral printer and decent expansion capabilities, it was a better. Epson hx20 portable computer, epson geneva px8 portable computer. Fullen sie ihren alten epson hx20notebookdrucker mit diesem pelikan farbband nach. Pelikan farbband 559 schwarz nylon 4mm x 0,2m 2 stuck. Our compatible epson ribbons for the epson hx 20 are the best ribbon cartridge replacements and best value for your epson hx 20 dot matrix printer. Pelikan epson hx20 nylon printer ribbon black pack 2. Pelikan compatible ribbons epson hx20 purple 5517 elite. Type codes for various epson computers and accessoires. It is not directly supported in basic, but can be used by programs in machine language.
The lcd screen shows a window of 4 lines of 20 characters each into a virtual screen which can in theory be as large as 255 by 255 characters. Pelikan printer ribbons pelikan printer ribbons filter by. A program to load and save epson hx 20 tapes using a soundcard. At the heart of the hx 20 sits two hd6301 microprocessors, master and slave, with the master using external roms and ram and the slave using builtin ram and mask rom. Everything is included for a convenient and useful portable computer a fullsize keyboard, an lcd screen, builtin data storage, and rechargeable batteries. If you ever want to print out a receipt for something, youre set. Released in 1981 the epson hx 20 was one of these units that could maybe claim the title of the first laptop. Pdf documentation for the epson hx20 icon filename file size timestamp description. Turn instead to the epson hx 20 basic tutorial and reference manual, and learn how to program your hx 20. All specifications are subject to change without notice. Epson hx 20 the epson hx 20 also known as the hc 20 is generally regarded as the first laptop computer, announced in november 1981, although first sold widely in 1983. There were also adapters which had rom in them that went into the cassette player for programming proms for some radios. From basic office supplies, such as printer paper and labels, to office equipment, like file cabinets and stylish office furniture, office depot and officemax have the office products you need to get the job done. Save on printer ink and toner to keep your office efficient and productive.
Software here you can find the software i have for the hx 20, including roms and tapes. The epson hx20 is an old computer programmer for some early vintage motorola radios. Sep 08, 20 heres another commercial which shows how far weve come in computers for the epson hx 20 notebook computer the first laptop. This unit needs a floppy to load its own os cpm into ram, and then could serve as disk drive for the hx20, px8 or px4. Using and programming the epson hx20 portable computer. Dolphin office choice offer free next business day delivery. Although its not fully functional, you can still grab the source code and try it out. Epson hx20 computer if you have picked up just about any computer magazine in the last six months you have probably seen the double page ad spread in which the epson hx20 is pictured full size. The hx20 computer was often used by sales forces, in surveying. Hailed by businessweek magazine as the fourth revolution in personal computing, it is generally considered both the first notebook and handheld computer and it is for this. It will take you from a computer novice to an accomplished computer programmer, in only a few evenings. Now, in 1984, we have the px8 geneva, a similar but very different notebook computer system.
Pelikan compatible ribbons epson hx20 purple 5517 pack of 2. Additional roms can be installed for other applications. The cold start starts with the menu 1 monitor, 2 basic. Why buy an oem original epson ribbon cartridge for your epson hx 20 when you can get perfect quality out of a brand new high quality compatible ribbon cartridge at a fraction of the cost. If you are just learning about computers, ignore this chapter. Epson hx20 portable computer with accessories and manual book, made of plastics, metals and paper by epson japan, 1982. Epson hx20 the epson px4 hc40 or hx40 is a portable cpm based computer introduced in 1985. But if youdo wish to learn about programming, the accompanying epson hx20 basic tutorial and reference manual will teach you everything you need to know. Pelikan kompatibel fur epson 559 schwarz farbband pelikan farbbandkassette fur epson erc09, 80, hx20, 40, m160, 161, 163. The epson hx20 was one of the worlds first notebook computers. It had small lcd screen, a builtin microcassette drive and a builtin thermal printer. Mine is in very nice conditions and fully functional, even coming with some still sealed consumables as well as tapes. Cassette interface, additional peripherals, roms, manuals, software.
It featured integrated storage, printing, display and a full keyboard in a 3 pound package. Pelikan epson hx20 ribbon purple no5517 pack 2 cash register and pos ribbon. Operation manual, quick reference, specification sheet, troubleshooting tips. Pelikan compatible ribbons are renowned for their quality and reliability. It had a massmarket release in july 1982, as the hc20 in japan and as the epson hx20 in north america. It was designed to be the same size as standard american letter paper and to fit into a. Pdf documentation for the epson hx 20 icon filename file size timestamp description. Some sources believe that the limited software support was an important reason why the hx 20 wasnt the big success it could have been. Social responsibility as well as the protection and preservation of the environment are important factors in our corporate activities. The epson hx 20 is considered by many to be the first laptopnotebook style computer. Cpm based, and could use option roms as read only disks. Pelikan compatible ribbons suit epson hx20 and erc09 no. Download programs from the distant past that will make the worlds first laptop the epson hx20 come alive again.
For detailed specifications, see the epson hx 20 technical reference manual. We have 4 epson hx 20 manuals available for free pdf download. The epson hx 20 also known as the hc 20 was the first true laptop computer. Epson hx20 notebook computer commercial, 1982 youtube. Free delivery supplying brands marbig acco fellowes 3m postit brother dymo esselte reflex hp hewlett packard fuji xerox samsung canon sharp panasonic kyocera verbatim bic artline. Sourceforge provides the worlds largest selection of open source software. Announced by epson in 1981 and produced a few years later, the hx 20 was small enough to easily carry around at 3. Fast and effective, dettol glen 20 disinfectant spray is easy to use and cares for your family by. Software here you can find the software i have for the hx20, including roms and tapes. There were specific cassette tapes which held the programming software for the type of radio you were programming. Download programs from the distant past that will make the worlds first laptop the epson hx 20 come alive again. The epson hx 20 also known as the hc 20 was the first laptop computer. How to connect an hx20 to a monitor via the rs232 port. Mike ferradors epson hx 20 page bill smith, hx 20 software author some say it was the first laptop.
Epson hx 20 portable computer, epson geneva px8 portable computer. Epson hx 20 manuals manuals and user guides for epson hx 20. It was announced in 1981 as the hc20 in japan, and was introduced by epson in north america as the hx20 in 1981, at the comdex computer show in las vegas, where it drew significant attention for its portability. For those who havent yet bought a portable or are unsure if buying an hx 20 was the right move there are descriptions of 20 other portables on the market. It was invented in july 1980 by yukio yokozawa, who worked for suwa seikosha, a branch of japanese company seiko now seiko epson, receiving a patent for the invention. Uses a proprietary operating system, which consists of the epson basic interpreter and a monitor program, and weighs approximately 1. The hx 20 was and still is a handy, portable computer with builtin printer and cassette drive some call it the first laptop.
Jan 10, 2017 released in 1982, sometimes claimed to be the first notebook computer. I found it only split up into 5 parts online so just merged them into this one file for convenience. The worlds first handheld computer, the hx 20 called the hc 20 in japan, was created by bringing together epson s core technologies. Handheldcomputer hx20 software assembler disassembler contains allmost of the hx20 epsp commands germanenglish thanks to paul stuijt h20eu. The hx 20 allowed the programmer to use commands that were unique to its 120x32.
Still, given its relatively small screen and large size, im not surprised the later trs80 model 100 was more successful. Courtesy of erik klein, just as the tin lizzie was among automobiles, the epson hx 20 was the first portable that. Free delivery supplying brands marbig acco fellowes 3m postit brother dymo esselte reflex hp hewlett packard fuji xerox samsung canon sharp panasonic kyocera verbatim bic artline office furniture. Tape personal entertainment software by epson tape personal productivity software by epson tf 20 copy utility epson calc as a rom for the h20rc a few of my own creations or. Following the success of the hx 20, epson launced a machine geared more to administrative use, being the px8. Ronson of the hx 20 users group also notes that a monochrome monitor can be hooked directly to the rs232 port of the hx 20. Introduced at the 1981 comdex computer show in las vegas, the epson hx 20 drew great attention as the beginning of a new trend powerful, batteryoperated, briefcasesized computers. Epson hx 20 1982 the hx20 is regarded as the first laptop computer. It includes a machine language monitor, and microsoft basic in rom.
Pelikan writing instruments, fountain pens, printer. The pelikan 559 black ribbon cartridge 2pack is compatible with the epson hx 20. Introduced at the 1981 comdex computer show in las vegas, the epson hx20 drew great attention as the beginning of a new trend powerful, batteryoperated, briefcasesized computers. This little machine features a 4x20 lcd display, a printer and a microcassette drive. J when you use the hx20, youll notice that its fullsize. In 1982, two years before the px8, epson released their hx 20 portable computer, what many consider the first socalled notebook computer ever. Incorporating a multitude of functions in a body with an a4 footprint, the computer weighed a mere 1. The master processor controlled the keyboard, memory and display, while slave one driven speaker, printer and cassette drive. It was a fairly low power consumption laptop that actually worked.
The system was equipped with dedicated software capable of meeting the everyday needs that would arise in an accounting office. From the hx20 software reference manual chapter 10. Epson hx20 ribbon cartridges and printing supplies 4inkjets. Epson s015354 erc09b standard black ribbon cassette. These programs are not compatible with other retropcs. Epson px8 tips and tricks command line parameters for the mh 20 software can be found in the hx 20 tips and tricks document the diskette images are simple raw images containing a sequence of logical cpm records without any additional information or interleave they can be easily read. It offered more ram, more in rom and a tilt screen borrowed from the epson geneva px8. Pelikan epson hx20 ribbon nylon blk pk 2 mega office supplies. The micropro package comtained roms for portable wordstar, portable calc and portable scheduler. Introduced in 1981, the epson hx20 was a neat little computer in its day. These units were quite popular, but their reception was at first hard as no software was accessible for it and its small display. Rf10 ramfloppy and ramexpansion by csm gmbh including the miniboot eproms and the manual this hx20 was assembled by homeier elektronik an once served inside a plane of the german bundeswehr. Mike ferradors epson hx20 page bill smith, hx20 software author. Toc of the epson technical support manual section 1 thanks to paul stuijt swasdisas.
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